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Chapter 29 — 12
OTHER SCORPION FISH
Other members of the scorpion fish family such as the
fortescue, lionfish (
or
butterfly cod)
and
bullrout
, produce painful stings similar to that of the stonefish, although both the local
and generalised effects are usually not as severe.
Cat fish
have a similar effect.
Fig. 29.11
Butterfly Cod
Fig 29.12
Fortescue
Pain relief can be obtained by
immersing the area in hot water
at about
45
°
C
(previously
tested by immersing an unaffected limb in the water) as for the Stonefish sting (above), while
more sustained relief can again be obtained by
injecting the punctures with local
anaesthetic (no adrenolin).
Cleansing of the wound and antibacterial treatment may be
required, and the wound should be elevated.
STINGRAY
These flattened relatives of the shark have one or more long bony spines, which are intended
for self defence, at the base of the tail.
The animals often bury themselves in the sand where they can inadvertently be stood upon, or
otherwise disturbed, by an unsuspecting diver. The stingray defends itself by swinging its tail
quickly over the top of its body, driving the spine into anything which happens to be above it.